About

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What is LOD? Why LOD?

Developed by Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest, the Language of Dance® Approach links movement exploration with Motif Notation symbols to build an explicit foundation of movement knowledge.

The Language of Dance Approach to Dance Pedagogy introduces literacy as an integral part of dance teaching and learning.

  • Using the LOD Movement Alphabet and corresponding Motif Notation symbols links the physical experience of moving with cognitive and affective understanding.
  • The LOD Literacy Processes of Sensing, Observing, Reflecting, Identifying, Interpreting, Notating, and Creating embedded in this pedagogy make possible the entire practice of exploring cognitive, social-emotional, and physical experiences of dancing in a concept-based teaching approach.
  • The Literacy Processes support learning and applying the Language of Dance Approach to dance technique; composition; history, culture, and context; and analysis.
  • This process of weaving movement exploration, meaning making, concept investigation, and notation with learners leads to engagement with language learning that is geared to serve every dancer’s needs.

Movement Alphabet ©1983

Developed and created by Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest, the Movement Alphabet ©1983 are the prime actions ('verbs') and concepts of which movement is comprised. Each Movement Alphabet symbol is a motif, a representation of an entire constellation of ideas in a single concept for the mover to interpret in a myriad of ways.

Download full Movement Alphabet (available in English and Spanish) with accurate symbol proportions.


AHG organized the Movement Alphabet, the movement verbs, into an extraordinary framework of six categories: initial statements, anatomical possibilities, spatial aspects, supporting, center of gravity, movement intention, and results.

Hover your cursor over either the symbol or name to get more information.


Initial Statements: Presence or Absence of Movement; two contrasting concepts offer a choice to move, act, or be still.


Any Action

Stillness

Anatomical Possibilities: Provide information about what our axial skeleton can do.


Any Flexion

Any Extension
Anatomical Possiblities: Rotation - Any revolution, rotation of the body-as-a-whole or parts of the body
Any Rotation

Spatial Aspects: Take us into space either by locomoting or by providing information about spatial engagement.

Spacial Aspects: Traveling - Any path (straight, circular, meandering, or curving) moving from one place to another
Any Traveling
Spacial Aspects: Direction - Movement into different directions such as up, down, to the right, left, forward and backward
Any Direction

Supporting: Focus our attention on how we support our body, whether we transfer weight or become aerial.

Supporting: Support - An action ending in a new support, transference of weight
Support
Supporting: Spring - Any aeriel step; leaving the ground and returning to the ground
A Spring

Center of Gravity: The ways we use our center of gravity.

Center of Gravity: Balance - Equilibrium, center of weight, vertically over moving or static support
Balance
Center of Gravity: Falling - Not in balance: center of weight moves beyond point of support; loss of balance results
Falling

Movement Intention: Help us clarify and focus the movement intention.

Movement Intention: Motion - Intention to move without stopping
Motion
Movement Intention: Motion Toward - Approaching a person, object, direction, or state; a gesture toward oneself
Motion Toward
Movement Intention: Motion Away - Leaving, withdrawing from a person, object, direction, or state; a gesture away from oneself
Motion Away
Movement Intention: Destination - Statement of an ending situation, position or state to be reached
Destination

Results: Actions that arrive at either an external state or form, or interaction.

Results: Shape - An action that arrives at a still body form
Still Shape
Results: Relating- an action that results in an interaction with an object, person, or ourself
Relating

Dynamics: Based on the notion of par, Dynamics are defined as the level of energy required or expected for the functionally efficient performance of a given movement in a given situation; the base reference, individually established for the movement event.


Par

Performance Space


Floor Plans

Areas

Systems of Reference: Keys, designed to define directions


Standard Key

Body Key

Constant Cross Key

Parts of the Body


Any Joint

Any Limb

A Body Area

Any Body Part
9 different dancers in various locations in 9 different boxes. A LOD symbol is in each box and the any action symbol runs along the side with a turquoise striped background

Language of Dance Center, Inc. Information

The Language of Dance® Center (LODC) is an educational service organization dedicated to the advancement and promotion of movement literacy. Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest, Dr. Tina Curran, and Heidi Wiess founded the LODC, Inc. in July 1997. It received its 501(c)3 non-profit status in March 1999.


The Language of Dance Center respects all communities with which we work. We strive for ongoing reflection to create a space of belonging. Find our full Community Access statement here.
The vision of the Language of Dance Center is to use the Language of Dance® Approach to further the exploration and understanding of movement, beginning with basic movement concepts, to make dance literacy an integrated practice in all aspects of dance.
Our Mission, at the Language of Dance Center, is to empower educators, artists, researchers, and other professionals in their study and use of Motif Notation. We make dance experiences available to people of all ages, genders, cultural background, and abilities through the use of the inclusive Language of Dance Approach.
  • Educate teachers, professionals, students, and the general public in the LOD Approach
  • Support practices and research that promote the spread of comprehensive dance literacy
  • Communicate and exchange ideas about LOD
  • Develop materials to support the implementation of LOD
  • Certify students, educators, and professionals in the LOD Approach
News

Top Stories

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LOD is Here, There, and Everywhere!

Find out where and how our Teacher Trainers and Master Practitioners are presenting Language of Dance around the GLOBE!
Read More
Thumbnail for Jacob's Pillow Podcast and Playlist honors our AHG:

Jacob's Pillow Podcast and Playlist honors our AHG: "A dance pioneer whose power was the pen."

"Ann Hutchinson Guest's connections to Jacob's Pillow flourished from 1941 until her death more than 80 years later, and her remarkable dancing life is now explored in a celebratory new podcast" and Pillow Playlist.
Read More
Thumbnail for  Art for Humanity’s Sake opening, featuring choreography by our Executive Director Susan Gingrasso.

Art for Humanity’s Sake opening, featuring choreography by our Executive Director Susan Gingrasso.

University Wisconsin Steven's Point Artist Andy Gambrell's Art for Humanity's Sake will open April 15, 2026.
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Hot off the LOD Fashion Path(run)way!

Two new Language of Dance T-Shirt designs that are a MUST!
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Thumbnail for Susan Gingrasso selected for NDEO 2025 Lifetime Achievement Award Living Artist/Educator!

Susan Gingrasso selected for NDEO 2025 Lifetime Achievement Award Living Artist/Educator!

The one who has championed countless dancers and educators on their Language of Dance journey and beyond is now officially a champion!
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Thumbnail for It is never too late or early to become one of our Fab LODC Members!

It is never too late or early to become one of our Fab LODC Members!

Our membership program is an excellent way to support and grow your use of the Language of Dance with access to Members-Only resources, discounts, and more!
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Thumbnail for LOD Teacher Trainer Dr. Teresa Heiland's new pedagogy textbook, Leaping into Dance Literacy through the Language of Dance®, is building some exciting buzz.

LOD Teacher Trainer Dr. Teresa Heiland's new pedagogy textbook, Leaping into Dance Literacy through the Language of Dance®, is building some exciting buzz.

"...The focus on “playful learning” for all ages and populations, education of the whole person, and community building all seem particularly relevant to the world today and the needs of our students."
Read More

People

Photo of Susan Gingrasso

Susan Gingrasso

Executive Director

About Susan

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Rachel A. Wurman

General Manager

About Rachel

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Leah Bass-Baylis

Secretary

About Leah

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Cory-Jeanne Houck-Cox

Treasurer

About Cory-Jeanne


Photo of Shana Habel

Shana Habel

Chair

About Shana


Photo of Nicholas Leichter

Nicholas Leichter

DEI Director

About Nicholas

Photo of Rick Southerland

Rick Southerland

Development Director

About Rick

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Corazón Tierra

Marketing Director

About Corazón

Please email info@lodcusa.org if you wish to contact one of our Teacher Trainers.

Dr. Tina Curran

Texas

Kerry DiLeonardo

Deceased

Susan Gingrasso

Wisconsin

Dr. Teresa L. Heiland

North Carolina

Jimmyle Listenbee

California

Beth Megill

California

Michael Richter

Mexico

Heidi Wiess

Texas
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Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest MBE


About Ann

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Dr. Tina Curran

Advisory Council

About Tina

photo of Heidi Wiess

Heidi Wiess

Advisory Council

About Heidi

  • Jack Anderson
  • Bruce Marks
  • Jill Beck
  • Kevin McKenzie
  • Shelley C. Berg
  • Madeleine M. Nichols
  • George Dorris
  • Tamara Nijinsky
  • Sali Ann Kriegsman
  • Maria Pascher Tallchief
  • Joan Kunsch
  • Paul Taylor
  • Yasuko Takunaga

LOD Benefits


Language of Dance helps to:

  • Inspire and organize ideas for dance-making and composition
  • Prepare improvisation and technique classes
  • Teach technique and coach performers
  • Notate choreography
  • Research dance and conduct thorough movement analysis
  • Connect with choreographers across the country and world
  • Organize community dances and games to connect participants
  • Develop creative, critical thinking, and problem solving skills

Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest and
LODC Origins

The Language of Dance® Approach grew out of Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest’s work with children at the New York City 92nd Street Y.M.H.A. in the 1950’s and later with adults in London’s Teacher Training College of the Royal Academy of Dance in the 1970’s.

Guest, the primary developer of Rudolf Laban’s (1879-1958) system of Kinetography, which she coined “Labanotation”, began to use the notation symbols in a freer, more exploratory way while teaching children at the 92nd Street Y. She discovered that the physical coordination and focus required by structured notation limited the children’s freedom to move and be creative. This experience inspired her to research and identify the prime actions universal to all movement forms.

After consulting many lists and sources including the “Seven Movements in Dance” as taught in the Cecchetti Classical Ballet Method, Laban’s list of basic actions, and the writings of Margaret H’Doubler, she codified her definition of the ABC’s of movement, the Movement Alphabet ©1983.

In England, the need for a freer use of the Labanotation symbols arose when Valerie Preston taught Laban’s Educational Dance to physical education teachers, one of whom suggested the name, Motif Writing. This led to Preston’s development of the usage and to the subsequent publication in 1967 of her books on the subject entitled Readers in Kinetography Laban, Series B, Motif Writing for Dance.

While teaching a course at the Teacher Training College of the Royal Academy of Dance in 1971, Guest returned to her exploratory and creative use of the motif symbols. She recognized the need for complex movements to be deconstructed to their most basic elements with the ability to be built back up again. During this time, she codified the Language of Dance® work and produced the textbook entitled Your Move - A New Approach to the Study of Movement and Dance published in 1983. The second edition (2007), co-authored by Dr. Tina Curran, co-Founder of the Language of Dance Center (USA), is Your Move: The Language of Dance® Approach to the Study of Movement and Dance, available from Taylor & Francis.

The establishment of the Language of Dance Centre in London (1967) and the Language of Dance® Center (USA) in Connecticut (1997) with Dr. Tina Curran and Heidi Wiess enabled Guest and others to raise the profile of this innovative and pioneering approach to teaching dance.

In 2022, Dr. Ann Hutchinson Guest was appointed an Official Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) in recognition of her services to dance.